GenomNZ
GenomNZ is New Zealand’s foremost commercial animal and plant DNA genotyping laboratory. Combining over 30 years of world-class technology with deep scientific expertise, we help breeders make informed decisions to select livestock and plants that are productive and sustainable.
Breeding for a better future
One of the biggest challenges facing animal and plant breeders today is having full visibility of their breeding programme. By working closely with farmers, breeders and breed societies we tailor our service to align with specific industry requirements.
Genomic DNA testing removes the guesswork from breeding. We give you high-quality data, allowing you to make decisions based off the data other than just by eye or by gut feel.
We offer both domestic and international DNA testing for a range of animals and plants:
- Cattle DNA testing
- Sheep DNA testing
- Deer DNA testing
- Goat DNA testing
- Aquaculture DNA testing
- Plant DNA testing
GenomNZ helps you build clarity by giving you full genomic information, allowing you to make selection decisions for adult traits at a young age. We can work with you to give you more detailed information around:
- Parentage assignment
- Breed composition
- Inbreeding
- Genomic relationships
- Single gene tests (full suite of genotyping services are outlined below)
- Long-term storage of DNA samples
Working with us is simple. You take a DNA sample, you send it to us, we extract that DNA, we read that DNA and then we send you a customised report
Research and development
As the commercial arm of the Animal Genomics Group, revenue made through GenomNZ is used on further research and development to benefit New Zealand end-users. We utilise our core capabilities in genomics to identify ways to improve the productivity, health and welfare of livestock for efficient and sustainable animal production.
We have a long history of world-class genotypic and phenotypic tool development to accelerate genetic gain, primarily in the sheep, beef and deer industries. We have also developed sophisticated proprietary software and customised databases which allow for precise parentage analysis and data recording.
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FAQs
What happens to my samples once they arrive at the lab?
For a full rundown of our laboratory processes, please see the youtube video above.
What genotyping platforms does GenomNZ offer?GenomNZ routinely performs genotyping utilizing several methods. Please contact us if you wish to discuss additional genotyping methods.
Illumina iScan – MD and HD chips available
Illumina NovaSeq genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS)
Illumina NovaSeq genotyping-in-thousands by sequencing (GT-seq)
When can I expect my results?GenomNZ has specific turn-around times on a per species basis that reflects the technologies and techniques used to genotype those individual species.
Sheep and Cattle – four weeks from receipt of the samples and accompanying information.
Deer, Goat Aquaculture - six weeks from receipt of the samples and accompanying information.
Please be aware that we require a complete submission form, customer account form (if not an existing customer), and animal/sample information form before we can begin processing your samples. For parentage analysis, it is vital we receive a list of all sires and dams used in the mating of those animals. The turn-around time begins once we have received all the required information.
What happens to my samples once they arrive at the lab?
The DNA is extracted, purified, and quality checked. It is then batched and processed based on its species:
Sheep and Cattle – 96 samples are put onto a plate and genotyped on an Illumina iScan
Deer, Goat Aquaculture – 384 samples are plated and genotyped on an Illumina NovaSeq
The genotypes are then quality checked and loaded onto our database for analysis.
Results are then generated and sent back to you.
What sample types do you accept?GenomNZ accepts the Allflex Tissue Sampling Unit (TSU) as its sample-type of choice. These are simply a small tissue punch taken from the ear of the animal, much like a visual tag.
We can supply these in boxes of 10, as well as the Allflex TSU applicator (please contact us for pricing).
We also accept semen samples but please be aware these come with an additional surcharge.
For enquires of additional sample types, please email us and we will be able to inform you if the submission of these samples is possible. If so, please beware it is likely it incur a surcharge due to the additional work needed to process them in our lab.
How do I use the Allflex TSU applicator?This link(external link) gives you a full step-by-step guide to using the applicator.
What is the difference between Wet and Dry TSUs?Allflex TSUs come in two varieties, Dry and Wet.
Dry TSUs – must be chilled after sampling, and frozen at the end of the session. They must then be couriered with sufficient ice packs to keep them chilled during transit.
Wet TSUs – contain a preservative liquid which protect the sample for degradation. These should be chilled at the earliest convenience and can be couriered at room temperature.
GenomNZ no longer stocks Dry TSUs.
For Sheep, should I genotype my sires using a mid-density (60K) or high-density (600K) chip?
To maintain flock imputation accuracy, B+LNZ Genetics recommends the following:
- Maternal & Terminal Sires – 50K* or higher is required.
- Products on the market that meet this criteria are
- AgResearch 60K
- AgResearch HD (600K)
- Products on the market that meet this criteria are
*50K means the standard Illumina 50K that has been used to inform the B+LNZ Genetics imputation panel.
To help future proof, the AgResearch HD can be used for sire genotyping.
For breeds that are currently not included in either evaluation, the same recommendations apply.
- Maternal & Terminal Sires – 50K* or higher is required.
DNA Testing Services
DNA testing methods
This technology is extensively utilised by the Animal and Forage Genomics Research Teams for over 50 species, including livestock, forage crops, trees, insects, birds, aquatic species (both fresh and salt water) and microbiomes.
Cattle DNA testing
Cattle samples are DNA profiled using a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) based profiling technology.
Sheep DNA testing
GenomNZ offers a SNP based assay for sheep that was designed in New Zealand by AgResearch and is supported by decades of domestic and international research.
Deer DNA testing
Genomnz now offers an SNP based parentage test, containing tens of thousands of markers, called genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS).
Goat DNA testing
GenomNZ utilise genotyping by sequencing to provide parentage analysis, pedigree construction, level of inbreeding and genomic relationship matrices to facilitate genomic selection in your breeding operation.
Aquaculture DNA testing
Hatchery-based production allows for genetic improvement of fish and shellfish species through selective breeding in order to meet the demand of the consumer.