He became a trusted expert on genetic technologies, frequently advising government officials, media, and industry stakeholders in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
Beyond genetic modification, Dr Conner also developed internationally recognised tools for plant genetic transformation that do not involve foreign DNA.
He pioneered the intragenic concept, which uses only DNA from the same plant species to create transformation vectors. Plant transformation vectors are specially designed pieces of DNA that carry the gene scientists want to add to a plant.
His approach helped address public concerns about crops developed using genetic technologies, especially ethical issues around cross-species DNA transfer.
He welcomed Food Standards Australia New Zealand’s recent decision to stop classifying foods made with intragenic techniques as genetically modified.
In more recent years, Dr Conner transitioned into leadership roles, managing a team dedicated to advancing forage plant science and strengthening New Zealand’s pastoral agriculture sector.
He has also contributed to the science community through teaching and mentorship roles.
At the end of 2020, Dr Conner retired and was awarded the status of emeritus scientist at AgResearch, which is now part of the Bioeconomy Science Institute.
Looking back, Dr Conner says he’s always had an interest in plants ever since he was a young child.
He grew up on a farm in North Canterbury and fondly remembers tending to the family veggie garden.
As a child, he had dreams of becoming a gardener for the Christchurch Botanic Gardens – or just like most Kiwi boys, an All Black. In the end, he decided to pursue plant science, and the rest is history.
In his spare time, it’s no surprise that one of the things he enjoys most is gardening.
Despite his extensive knowledge of plants, he is humble about his garden.
“Just like a mechanic often has their car pulled apart, my garden is much the same. There’s always something that needs doing, and it’s a constant battle to keep on top of the weeds.”